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1 atomic decay
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2 atomic decay
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > atomic decay
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3 atomic decay
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4 atomic decay
Техника: атомный распад -
5 atomic decay
< phys> ■ Atomzerfall m -
6 atomic decay
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7 atomic decay
n. atom bölünmesi -
8 atomic decay
n. atom bölünmesi -
9 atomic\ decay
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10 atomic decay
физ. -
11 atomic disintegration
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12 decay
1) ветхость
2) гниение
3) гнилостность
4) гниль
5) распад
6) распадаться
7) тлен
8) затухание
9) разлагаться
10) упадок
11) разрушение
12) разложение
13) разрушать
14) разложить
15) затухать
16) высвечивание
17) успокоение
– atomic decay
– branch of decay
– contrast decay
– decay characteristic
– decay constant
– decay energy
– decay mode
– decay modulus
– decay photon
– decay product
– decay scheme
– decay time
– exponential decay
– leptonic decay
– modulus of decay
– natural decay
– pulse decay
– radiative decay
– radioactive decay
– semi-favored decay
– spontaneous decay
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13 atomic
1) атомный
2) <chem.> атомарный
3) атомический
– atomic beam
– atomic charge
– atomic constant
– atomic crystal
– atomic decay
– atomic energy
– atomic expression
– atomic formula
– atomic hydrogen
– atomic lattice
– atomic magnetism
– atomic mass
– atomic model
– atomic number
– atomic percent
– atomic physics
– atomic pile
– atomic plane
– atomic radius
– atomic ratio
– atomic scientist
– atomic structure
– atomic theory
– atomic volume
– atomic weight
atomic power station — атомная станция, АЭС
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14 decay
1) затухание; ослабление || затухать; ослабляться2) распад || распадаться3) порча; разрушение || портиться; разрушаться4) гниение, разложение || гнить, разлагаться5) истощение ( водного источника)7) спад; ухудшение• -
15 атомный распад
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > атомный распад
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16 constant
1) константа, постоянная (величина)2) коэффициент3) модуль4) постоянный; неизменный•to calibrate a constant — точно определять значение постояннойconstant of motion — интеграл движенияconstant of proportionality — коэффициент пропорциональности-
absolute dielectric constant
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absolute gas constant
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acidity constant
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additive constant
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address constant
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amplification constant
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anisotropic elastic constants
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anodization constant
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arbitrary constant
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atomic constant
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attenuation constant
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Avogadro constant
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basicity constant
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biological-decay constant
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boiling-point gravity constant
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boiling-point-viscosity constant
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Boltzmann constant
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calibration constant
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character constant
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chemical constant
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circuit constant
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coagulation constant
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coil constant
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compile-time constant
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complex constant
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complex dielectric constant
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condenser constant
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contiguous constant
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corrosion constant
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couple-stress constant
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coupling constant
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CR time constant
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CR constant
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damping constant
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decay constant
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deferred constant
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dielectric attenuation constant
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dielectric constant
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dielectric phase constant
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diffusion constant
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dimensional constant
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dimensionless constant
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direct-axis subtransient open-circuit time constant
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direct-axis subtransient short-circuit time constant
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direct-axis transient open-circuit time constant
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direct-axis transient short-circuit time constant
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dissociation constant
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distributed constants
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effective decay constant
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elastic constant
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electric charge time constant
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electric constant
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electric discharge time constant
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electrochemical constant
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electromagnetic time constant
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electromechanical time constant
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electrooptic constant
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electrostrictive constant
-
emission constant
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empirical constant
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exposure constant
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fall time constant
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Faraday constant
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Fermi constant
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gain constant
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gas constant
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generalized constants
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gravitational constant
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Hall constant
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harmonic constant
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Hollerith constant
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hysteresis material constant
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hysteresis constant
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ideal gas constant
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image transfer constant
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instructional constant
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instrument constant
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instrumental stadia constant
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integer constant
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integration constant
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intermolecular energy constant
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ionization constant
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Joule's constant
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Kerr constant
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lattice constant
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literal constant
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logical constant
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loop-time constant
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lumped circuit constants
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magnetic constant
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manifest constant
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mechanical time constant
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migration constant
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multiplication constant
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multiplying constant
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network constant
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noncontiguous constant
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nondimensional constant
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nuclear constant
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numerical constant
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numeric constant
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open-circuit time constant of armature winding
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open-circuit time constant
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Pascal constant
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permittivity constant
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phase-change constant
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phase constant
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photoelastic constant
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photometric constant
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Planck constant
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principal elastic constants
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propagation constant
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proportionality constant
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quadrature-axis subtransient open-circuit time constant
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quadrature-axis subtransient short-circuit time constant
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quadrature-axis transient open-circuit time constant
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quadrature-axis transient short-circuit time constant
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radiation constant
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radioactive decay constant
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radiological decay constant
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reaction constant
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reactor time constant
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real constant
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relative dielectric constant
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reproduction constant
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resistivity constant
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resonance constant
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Seebeck constant
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sensitization constant
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short-circuit time constant of armature winding
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short-circuit time constant
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slot-reactance constant
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solar constant
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spring constant
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stadia constant
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Stefan-Boltzmann constant
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stored energy constant
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strain-hardening constant
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strain-optic constant
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structured constant
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thermal time constant
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thermodynamic constant
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time constant
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torsion constant
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transfer constant
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transformation constant
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transient time constant
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transmission constant
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universal constant
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Van der Waals constant
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viscosity-gravity constant
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wavelength constant
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wedge constant -
17 time
1) время
2) времена
3) временной
4) година
5) раз
6) хронировать
7) хронометражный
8) хронометрировать
9) срок
10) период
11) отмечать время
12) времяобразный
13) пора
14) такт
15) продолжительность
16) измерять
17) отсчитывать
18) синхронизировать
19) момент
– a longer time
– access time
– after-glow time
– all the time
– allowed time
– alloying time
– application time
– arrival time
– at that time
– at the same time
– auxiliary time
– beat time
– blanking time
– blowing time
– booking time
– braking time
– build-up time
– burn-out time
– by this time
– capture time
– charging time
– check-out time
– circuit time
– circulation time
– civil time
– clearing time
– coherence time
– computing time
– connection time
– continuous time
– conversion time
– count up time
– countdown time
– counting time
– curing time
– current-rise time
– cut-off time
– cycle time
– damping time
– de-excitation time
– dead time
– debug time
– decay time
– delay time
– demand time
– departure time
– detection time
– discharge time
– distribution in time
– down time
– drift time
– dwell time
– ephemeris time
– equation of time
– equilibration time
– estimated time
– excitation time
– exposure time
– fall time
– filing time
– fixed time
– flashing time
– flight time
– for a long time
– for the first time
– for the second time
– gelatination time
– generation time
– good time
– heat time
– hold time
– holding time
– hunting time
– idle time
– improvement time
– in real time
– in time
– in-service time
– installation time
– instant time
– integration time
– interaction time
– keep time
– lag time
– lead time
– legal time
– life time
– load time
– local time
– locking time
– longitude in time
– lost time
– machine time
– machining time
– manual time
– molding time
– Moscow time
– most of the time
– negative time
– next time
– nitriding time
– non real time
– off-air time
– operate time
– operation time
– paid time
– passage time
– payment on time
– periodic time
– pertaining to time
– point in time
– port time
– predetermined time
– preparation time
– preset time
– processing time
– production time
– propagation time
– pull-in time
– pulse time
– pulse-delay time
– pump-down time
– pumping time
– quantization time
– reaction time
– read-out time
– readout time
– real time
– reclosing time
– recognition time
– recording time
– recovery time
– recurrence time
– relaxation time
– release time
– releasing time
– reset time
– resolving time
– response time
– resting time
– retention time
– retrace time
– retrieval time
– return time
– reverberation time
– ringing time
– rise time
– rolling time
– running time
– sampling time
– saving of time
– schedule time
– scheduled time
– screwdown time
– selection time
– separation in time
– settling time
– setup time
– sidereal time
– slew time
– slot time
– slowing-down time
– soaking time
– solar time
– splitting time
– stabilization time
– standard time
– starting time
– storage time
– survival time
– switching time
– teardown time
– time acceleration
– time average
– time averaging
– time behaviour
– time card
– time cargo
– time cell
– time check
– time coherence
– time compression
– time compressor
– time constant
– time correlation
– time delay
– time demodulation
– time dependence
– time derivative
– time diagram
– time dilatation
– time discriminator
– time diversity
– time division
– time effect
– time fuse
– time grading
– time history
– time in flight
– time in rolls
– time integral
– time interval
– time inversion
– time lag
– time lag of switching
– time line
– time magnifier
– time mark
– time marker
– time meter
– time modulation
– time multiplex
– time multiplexing
– time of circulation
– time of cure
– time of exposure
– time of flight
– time of operation
– time of propagation
– time of release
– time of response
– time of solution
– time off
– time on
– time per piece
– time quadrature
– time relay
– time release
– time resolution
– time response
– time sampling
– time scale
– time scaling
– time scanning
– time sequence
– time sharing
– time shift
– time signal
– time slicing
– time slot
– time span
– time spread
– time star
– time step-interval
– time to failure
– time to go
– time to rupture
– time variation
– time zone
– transient time
– transit time
– transition time
– trapping time
– travel time
– true time
– turn-off time
– turn-on time
– unit time
– universal time
– unoccupied time
– upsetting time
– valve-opening time
– viewing time
– waiting time
– warm-up time
– word time
– zero time
– zone time
crystal-controlled time marker — кварцованная временная метка
electric time locking — < railways> электрозамыкание временное
from time to time — временами, по временам
from time to time — временами, по временам
injection-and-transit time diode — инжекционно-пролетный диод
local apparent time — <astr.> время истинное местное
mean solar time — среднее солнечное время, <astr.> время солнечное истинное
non-radiative relaxation time — время бызызлучательной релаксации
one-pulse time delay — задержка импульса на один главный импульс, задержка импульса на один разряд
preparation and finishing-up time — <industr.> время подготовительно-заключительное
pulse rise time — время нарастания импульса, длительность фронта импульса
time and percussion fuse — <engin.> взрыватель комбинированного действия дистанционный
time domain spectroscopy — <opt.> спектроскопия временная
time interval system — < railways> разграничение поездов временем
time magnifying study — <engin.> лупа времени
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18 Fermi, Enrico
[br]b. 29 September 1901 Rome, Italyd. 28 November 1954 Chicago, USA[br]Italian nuclear physicist.[br]Fermi was one of the most versatile of twentieth-century physicists, one of the few to excel in both theory and experiment. His greatest theoretical achievements lay in the field of statistics and his theory of beta decay. His statistics, parallel to but independent of Dirac, were the key to the modern theory of metals and the statistical modds of the atomic nucleus. On the experimental side, his most notable discoveries were artificial radioactivity produced by neutron bombardment and the realization of a controlled nuclear chain reaction, in the world's first nuclear reactor.Fermi received a conventional education with a chemical bias, but reached proficiency in mathematics and physics largely through his own reading. He studied at Pisa University, where he taught himself modern physics and then travelled to extend his knowledge, spending time with Max Born at Göttingen. On his return to Italy, he secured posts in Florence and, in 1927, in Rome, where he obtained the first Italian Chair in Theoretical Physics, a subject in which Italy had so far lagged behind. He helped to bring about a rebirth of physics in Italy and devoted himself to the application of statistics to his model of the atom. For this work, Fermi was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1938, but in December of that year, finding the Fascist regime uncongenial, he transferred to the USA and Columbia University. The news that nuclear fission had been achieved broke shortly before the Second World War erupted and it stimulated Fermi to consider this a way of generating secondary nuclear emission and the initiation of chain reactions. His experiments in this direction led first to the discovery of slow neutrons.Fermi's work assumed a more practical aspect when he was invited to join the Manhattan Project for the construction of the first atomic bomb. His small-scale work at Columbia became large-scale at Chicago University. This culminated on 2 December 1942 when the first controlled nuclear reaction took place at Stagg Field, Chicago, an historic event indeed. Later, Fermi spent most of the period from September 1944 to early 1945 at Los Alamos, New Mexico, taking part in the preparations for the first test explosion of the atomic bomb on 16 July 1945. President Truman invited Fermi to serve on his Committee to advise him on the use of the bomb. Then Chicago University established an Institute for Nuclear Studies and offered Fermi a professorship, which he took up early in 1946, spending the rest of his relatively short life there.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsNobel Prize for Physics 1938.Bibliography1962–5, Collected Papers, ed. E.Segrè et al., 2 vols, Chicago (includes a biographical introduction and bibliography).Further ReadingL.Fermi, 1954, Atoms in the Family, Chicago (a personal account by his wife).E.Segrè, 1970, Enrico Fermi, Physicist, Chicago (deals with the more scientific aspects of his life).LRD -
19 electron
1) электрон || электронный2) электрон ( магниевый сплав)•-
absorbed electron
-
antibonding electron
-
atomic electron
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Auger electron
-
backward scattered electron
-
back scattered electron
-
beta-decay electron
-
beta electron
-
bombarding electron
-
bound electron
-
boundary electron
-
captured electron
-
Compton electron
-
conduction electron
-
conversion electron
-
delocalized electron
-
energetic electron
-
excess electron
-
extranuclear electron
-
fast electron
-
free electron
-
hard electron
-
heavy electron
-
high-mobility electron
-
hot electron
-
inner electron
-
ionizing electron
-
leakage electron
-
localized electron
-
low-loss electron
-
mobile electron
-
nonequilibrium electron
-
outcoming electron
-
outer electron
-
positive electron
-
primary electron
-
recharging electrons
-
reflected electron
-
secondary electron
-
solvated electron
-
thermal electron
-
transmission electron
-
trapped electron
-
unbounded electron
-
valence electron -
20 energy
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absorbed radiation energy
-
absorbed-in-compression energy
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absorbed-in-fracture energy
-
acoustic energy
-
activation energy of friction
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activation energy
-
active energy
-
adhesive binding energy
-
allowed energy
-
alternative energy
-
atomic energy
-
average photon energy
-
band-gap energy
-
base-load energy
-
base energy
-
binding energy
-
biomass energy
-
bonding energy
-
bond energy
-
boundary energy
-
braking energy
-
break-up energy
-
brittle fracture energy
-
brittle shelf energy
-
buoyancy energy
-
bus-bar energy
-
capillary energy
-
charge energy
-
Charpy impact energy
-
Charpy V-notch shelf energy
-
Charpy V-notch energy
-
chemical energy
-
clean energy
-
cohesive binding energy
-
cohesive bonding energy
-
cohesive energy
-
comfort energy
-
conduction band energy
-
Coulomb energy
-
crack closure energy
-
crack energy
-
crude energy
-
cutoff energy
-
decay energy
-
derived energy
-
discharge energy
-
disintegration energy
-
dissociation energy
-
distortion strain energy
-
distortion energy
-
ductile fracture energy
-
elastic strain energy
-
elastic energy
-
electric energy
-
electric field energy
-
electrical potential energy
-
electrochemical free energy
-
electrokinetic energy
-
electrolytic dissociation energy
-
electromagnetic energy
-
electron energy
-
electrostatic energy
-
embrittling energy
-
epithermal energy
-
excess energy
-
exchange energy
-
excitation energy
-
exhaust energy
-
field energy
-
firm energy
-
fission energy
-
fracture energy
-
free energy
-
free surface energy
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frictional energy
-
fusion energy
-
fusion plasma energy
-
gap energy
-
generating station auxiliary energy
-
generating station net output energy
-
geokinetic energy
-
geothermal energy
-
grain-boundary energy
-
heat energy
-
Helmholtz free energy
-
Helmholtz energy
-
hole-electron energy
-
hydration energy
-
hydraulic energy
-
hysteresis energy
-
impurity ionization energy
-
incident energy
-
incident solar energy
-
input energy
-
instantaneous strain energy
-
interaction energy
-
interface energy
-
interfacial energy
-
internal energy
-
ionization energy
-
kinetic energy
-
kink energy
-
latent energy
-
lattice energy
-
light energy
-
low-grade energy
-
luminous energy
-
magnetic energy
-
magnetic fusion energy
-
mechanical energy
-
misfit energy
-
motional energy
-
net energy
-
noise energy
-
nonfirm energy
-
nuclear energy
-
off-peak energy
-
on-peak energy
-
optical energy
-
particle energy
-
pattern energy
-
peak energy
-
peel energy
-
photon energy
-
plastic strain energy
-
plastic energy
-
portable energy
-
potential energy
-
pressure energy
-
primary energy
-
prompt gamma energy
-
pulse energy
-
pumping energy
-
quantum energy
-
radiant energy
-
radiant pulse energy
-
reactive energy
-
refuse-to-gas energy
-
released energy
-
reservoir energy
-
resilience energy
-
resonance-absorption energy
-
rest energy
-
run-of-river energy
-
seasonal storage energy
-
secondary energy
-
separation energy
-
sideband energy
-
soft energy
-
solar energy
-
sound energy
-
specific energy
-
spike leakage energy
-
stacking fault energy
-
stored energy
-
strain energy
-
stream energy
-
sun energy
-
surface energy
-
thermal energy
-
thermoelectric energy
-
threshold energy
-
tidal energy
-
transient energy
-
translational energy
-
turbulent energy
-
turbulent kinetic energy
-
upper shelf energy
-
up-the-ladder energy
-
wake energy
-
waste energy
-
zero-point energy
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
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